Hammertoe

Hammertoe is the most common deformity of the second, third, or fourth toe. It causes the toe to bend abnormally in its middle joint. Therefore, causing it to bend or curl downward (like a hammer).

People with this condition may develop corns or calluses. However, it usually occurs on the top of the middle joint of the toe. Or, the tip of the toe. If left untreated, however, hammertoe can be extremely painful. And, even become inflexible. Thus, requiring surgical intervention.

There are two types of hammertoe: flexible and rigid. 

Flexible hammertoe: is diagnosed when the toe joint can still move. And its treated non-surgically. If left untreated, though, it’s likely to become rigid hammertoe: where the toe can no longer move on its own. Therefore, requiring surgery to correct.

If you suspect that you are experiencing hammertoe, schedule an appointment now. Our offices offer lead podiatrists in South Florida.

Causes of Hammertoe

Hammertoe occurs from a muscle imbalance between the tendons on the top and the bottom of the toe. The unbalance then causes increased pressure on the tendons and joints. Therefore, leading to the development of hammertoe.

Because of poor shoe choice, Women are at a higher risk of developing this condition. There are other causes, such as:

• Hereditary/genetic
• Trauma
• Arthritis
• Bunions
• Corns

Hammertoe Treatment

After a thorough foot examination, your podiatrist will determine treatment. Then, your doctor will most likely suggest an x-ray. This will help to identify how severe the deformity is.

Flexible hammertoe and mild symptoms are often treated by simply a change in footwear. For severe symptoms, however, your podiatrist could recommend the use of a splint. Therefore, allowing the toe to be in a proper position for an extended period. Other conservative treatment options involve therapy to stretch the toe. And sometimes to reposition it.

For rigid hammertoe that is causing pain, surgery is typical. And it is performed to reposition the toe. Then, remove deformed or injured bone, and realign tendons. Most hammertoe surgical procedures, are performed outpatient. Rarely, requiring extended downtime.

For a preferred foot & ankle specialist in Broward or Palm Beach County, call us today at 888-409-8006. A South Florida foot doctor located in Boca Raton, Deerfield Beach, Coral Springs & Plantation.